{"id":5201,"date":"2025-03-24T01:49:00","date_gmt":"2025-03-24T04:49:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/?p=5201"},"modified":"2025-03-17T15:25:52","modified_gmt":"2025-03-17T18:25:52","slug":"accidente-del-exxon-valdez","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/accidente-del-exxon-valdez\/","title":{"rendered":"The Exxon Valdez Accident: Its Impressive Ecological Impact"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio has-large-font-size\">Anniversary of March 24<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio has-medium-font-size\"><strong><em>On March 24, 1989, an oil tanker ran aground in Alaska, spilling millions of liters of oil in an unprecedented catastrophe. Discover the impact of the Exxon Valdez accident.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The accident of the <em>Exxon Valdez<\/em> March 24, 1989 is one of the most significant environmental disasters in modern history. On that date, the Exxon Corporation-owned oil tanker, the <em>Exxon Valdez<\/em>, ran aground on Bligh Reef in Prince William Sound, Alaska, spilling approximately 11 million gallons of crude oil into the waters. This disaster not only had immediate and devastating consequences for the local ecosystem, but also triggered years of cleanup efforts, lawsuits, and new environmental regulatory frameworks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The History of Exxon<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>To better understand the impact of and response to this disaster, it&#039;s important to understand Exxon&#039;s history. Exxon, officially Standard Oil Company of New Jersey before its name change, was one of the world&#039;s largest and most powerful oil companies, inheriting the spinoff of Standard Oil following the antitrust ruling that forced the company to separate into several entities in 1911. Exxon became a titan in the global energy industry, with operations on nearly every continent and an extensive distribution network for petroleum and refined products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>By 1989, Exxon found itself at the center of contention in the oil industry, facing mounting criticism for its environmental impact and the dangers inherent in transporting oil in vulnerable areas. The accident <em>Exxon Valdez<\/em> Not only did it affect his reputation, but it also forever changed public perceptions of the oil industry and its environmental responsibility.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Exxon Valdez Accident<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>On the night of March 23, 1989, <em>Exxon Valdez<\/em> sailed from the port of Valdez in Alaska, bound for Long Beach, California, carrying more than 53 million gallons of crude oil. At the time of the accident, the ship&#039;s captain, Joseph Hazelwood, was not on the bridge; he had delegated control to a lower-ranking officer, while he himself was in his cabin. Under this officer&#039;s command, the <em>Exxon Valdez<\/em> It deviated from its usual route to avoid pack ice, but the maneuver failed and the ship ran aground on Bligh Reef, an underwater structure of rock and coral. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We delve deeper into the captain&#039;s responsibility in this note:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-incrustado wp-block-embed-incrustado\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"6jDGtPSWKX\"><a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/exxon-valdez\/\">Exxon Valdez: 35 Years After the Shocking Conviction of Its Captain<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"\u00abExxon Valdez: 35 Years After the Shocking Conviction of Its Captain\u00bb \u2014 \" src=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/exxon-valdez\/embed\/#?secret=puaufUx493#?secret=6jDGtPSWKX\" data-secret=\"6jDGtPSWKX\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The impact caused several cracks in the ship&#039;s hull, and almost immediately, crude oil began spilling into the ocean. In the first hours after the accident, approximately 11 million gallons of oil poured into the pristine waters of Prince William Sound, causing an unprecedented ecological catastrophe. The initial response to the spill was slow and disorganized, and although Exxon and local authorities attempted to control the disaster, the magnitude of the spill soon overwhelmed any immediate containment measures.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Environmental Impact<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The spill of the <em>Exxon Valdez<\/em> The spill had devastating consequences for Alaska&#039;s ecosystem. The affected coastlines included some of the most pristine areas in the world, with abundant wildlife and unique ecosystems. Seabirds, otters, seals, whales, and fish died in large numbers due to direct exposure to the crude oil and its toxic components. An estimated 250,000 to 500,000 birds died as a result of the spill, in addition to thousands of marine mammals and fish that were part of the region&#039;s biodiversity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Oil spills covered miles of coastline and destroyed marsh habitats, reefs, and other coastal ecosystems. Water pollution also affected the local population, including indigenous peoples who relied on subsistence fishing and hunting, whose livelihoods and sources of income were severely disrupted. The accumulation of crude oil on beaches and the seabed had long-term effects that lasted for decades, as the oil residue penetrated deep into the sediments and proved difficult to completely remove.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Initial Response and Cleanup Efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Following the accident, Exxon and the U.S. Coast Guard coordinated a massive cleanup operation. However, the initial response was slow due to the remoteness of the location and a lack of preparedness for a spill of this magnitude. Techniques employed included the use of containment booms to try to stop the spread of the oil and the use of chemical dispersants that were supposed to break down the crude oil, although these methods proved insufficient for the volume of oil spilled.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>One of the most controversial cleanup techniques was the controlled burning of parts of the spill to reduce the volume of oil in the water. However, weather conditions made this option difficult to implement on a large scale. Furthermore, high-pressure washing methods were used along the coasts, which, while removing some of the oil, caused additional damage to the coastal ecosystem by killing organisms and destroying habitats in the process.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Thousands of workers and volunteers participated in the cleanup, but the task was immense and required more than simply removing the oil visible on the surface. Many of the beaches were soaked with oil, and over time, the oil began to seep deeper into the sediments. Subsequent studies found that small amounts of crude oil still remained in certain areas more than two decades after the accident.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" data-dominant-color=\"737574\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #737574;\" fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"259\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-2-png.webp?resize=400%2C259&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Accidente del Exxon Valdez\" class=\"wp-image-5310 not-transparent\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-2-png.webp?w=400&amp;ssl=1 400w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-2-png.webp?resize=300%2C194&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><strong>Exxon Valdez disaster cleanup. <\/strong><br>Public domain, https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/w\/index.php?curid=57821<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Legal and Economic Consequences<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The spill of the <em>Exxon Valdez<\/em> This led to a series of lawsuits that dragged on for years. In 1994, a jury awarded Exxon a verdict requiring it to pay $5 billion in punitive damages, but the company appealed the ruling, and the case continued in court. In 2008, the U.S. Supreme Court reduced the punitive damages to $507 million, arguing that the original damages were excessive in relation to the direct monetary compensation Exxon had paid to those affected.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In addition to legal costs, the accident had a significant financial impact on Exxon, which spent approximately $2.1 billion on initial cleanup efforts and nearly $1 billion more on settlements with the government and affected communities. However, despite these payments, the company was widely criticized for its slow response and lack of accountability in the face of the disaster.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"851\" height=\"315\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/banner3.webp?resize=851%2C315&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Banner El Inversor de Bolsillo 3\" class=\"wp-image-5027\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/banner3.webp?w=851&amp;ssl=1 851w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/banner3.webp?resize=300%2C111&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/banner3.webp?resize=768%2C284&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 851px) 100vw, 851px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Regulatory Reforms and Changes<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The disaster of the <em>Exxon Valdez<\/em> had far-reaching repercussions on the U.S. oil industry and environmental policy. Congress passed the Oil Pollution Act of 1990, which established strict new regulations on oil transportation operations and required tankers to operate with double hulls to minimize the risk of future spills. The law also required oil companies to establish emergency response plans and have sufficient funds to cover cleanup costs in the event of accidents.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In addition to the reforms in legislation, the disaster of the <em>Exxon Valdez<\/em> It also prompted a shift in public perceptions of the oil industry and its environmental impact. Exxon and other companies began taking additional steps to improve their safety standards and minimize the risk of future disasters.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>You might also be interested in:<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/blog\/empezar-a-invertir-en-bolsa\/\">The Secrets to Starting to Invest in the Stock Market for Beginners<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/blog\/objetivos-financieros\/\">How to achieve your financial goals and achieve financial freedom<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/blog\/preg-mentorias-financieras\/\">Frequently asked questions about our Financial Mentoring<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/blog\/servicios-financieros\/\">Choosing quality financial services is essential. How do you get them?<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/blog\/mentoria-financiera\/\">Reasons why taking financial mentoring is essential<\/a><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Long-Term Impact on the Environment and Society<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The spill of the <em>Exxon Valdez<\/em> It left deep scars on Alaska&#039;s ecosystem that persist to this day. Studies conducted years after the accident found that some oil residue still remains in coastal areas, especially in the deeper sediment zones where the crude has slowly degraded. These residues continue to affect local wildlife and ecosystems, demonstrating that the effects of oil spills can last much longer than originally estimated.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Local communities, especially Alaska Native peoples, were deeply affected. Many of them depended on the natural resources of Prince William Sound, and the loss of their livelihoods changed their way of life. Although some communities received financial compensation, the cultural and environmental loss was irreparable.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover aligncenter is-light wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-background-dim\" style=\"background-color:#919792\"><\/span><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"479\" class=\"wp-block-cover__image-background wp-image-5036\" alt=\"El Inversor de Bolsillo 1, 2 y 3\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image.webp?resize=1024%2C479&#038;ssl=1\" data-object-fit=\"cover\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image.webp?w=1024&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image.webp?resize=300%2C140&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image.webp?resize=768%2C359&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-cover-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-large-font-size\"><a href=\"https:\/\/inversordebolsillo.mercadoshops.com.ar\/MLA-759043927-libro-inversion-en-bolsa-valores-el-inversor-de-bolsillo-_JM#item_id=MLA759043927&amp;component=collection_grid&amp;page_from=home&amp;custom_categories=false&amp;item_id=MLA759043927&amp;component=collection_grid&amp;page_from=home&amp;custom_categories=false\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><mark style=\"background-color:var(--ast-global-color-4)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-ast-global-color-0-color\">Get all three books now to make ends meet!<\/mark><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Final Reflection: Lessons Learned from the Exxon Valdez Accident<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The accident of the <em>Exxon Valdez<\/em> It was a tragic reminder of the risks associated with the oil industry and crude oil transportation. Although disaster response and remediation policies have improved significantly since then, the accident exposed the vulnerability of marine ecosystems and the need for stricter regulations and advanced technology to prevent similar disasters in the future.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The case of the <em>Exxon Valdez<\/em> He also highlighted the importance of corporate responsibility and the need for companies to take preventive and rapid response measures in their operations. Globally, the accident motivated other countries to review and improve their oil transportation policies and safety standards.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Today, the spill of the <em>Exxon Valdez<\/em> It remains a warning of the catastrophic consequences of negligence and lack of preparation, and underlines the importance of sustainability and environmental protection in all industrial activities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio has-medium-font-size\">Both you and your company can also invest in quality companies.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\">In the <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/blog\/nuestros-servicios\/mentoria-financiera\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"2813\">Financial Mentoring<\/a> With El Inversor de Bolsillo\u00ae you can learn while you invest, and we&#039;ll guide you according to your needs.<\/strong> Financial consulting for individuals includes one-on-one advisory sessions, online courses, stock market reports and everything you need to <strong>your investment is a success<\/strong>, so much <strong>investing in Argentina as in any other part of the world.<\/strong><br>There are different monthly plans of <strong>according to your circumstances and your budget<\/strong>The most important thing is that whichever plan you choose, <strong>you'll never be alone<\/strong>We will accompany you in your learning so that you can <strong>invest successfully.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\">Getting the best financing for your business isn&#039;t easy. And you&#039;re also focused on improving your business, so financial matters can be difficult. Don&#039;t worry, we&#039;re here to help.<br><strong>With the <a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/blog\/financiamiento-empresas\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"2822\">Financial Optimization Program<\/a> From El Inversor de Bolsillo\u00ae, we evaluate the company and give you specific suggestions to optimize the performance of your current balances and reduce your interest burden. <\/strong>We help you manage the registration in a Reciprocal Guarantee Society and <strong>get the best rates on the market<\/strong>. After the three free months have passed, a set number of monthly hours of financial consulting is provided.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\">If you want to learn more about how to invest risk-free, visit our website. <a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/\">www.elinversordebolsillo.com.ar<\/a> either <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@elinversordebolsillo\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">our YouTube channel<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<iframe width=\"560\" height=\"315\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/U-bWg9Le3ww\" title=\"YouTube video player\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen loading=\"lazy\"><\/iframe>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio has-medium-font-size\">See more notes from our blog:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-query wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio is-layout-flow wp-block-query-is-layout-flow\"><ul class=\"wp-block-post-template is-layout-flow wp-block-post-template-is-layout-flow\"><li class=\"wp-block-post post-5523 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-blog category-consejos-financieros category-efemerides category-mayo category-mercado-internacional tag-beating-the-street tag-libros-de-finanzas tag-libros-de-inversion tag-peter-lynch\">\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><figure class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/beating-the-street\/\" target=\"_self\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"900\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-22-png.webp?resize=900%2C600&#038;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail not-transparent wp-post-image\" alt=\"Beating the Street: A 32 A\u00f1os de la Publicaci\u00f3n del Fascinante Libro\" style=\"--dominant-color: #eae3e4;object-fit:cover;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-22-png.webp?w=900&amp;ssl=1 900w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-22-png.webp?resize=300%2C200&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-22-png.webp?resize=768%2C512&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" data-dominant-color=\"eae3e4\" title=\"\"><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><h2 class=\"wp-block-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/beating-the-street\/\" target=\"_self\">Beating the Street: A 32 A\u00f1os de la Publicaci\u00f3n del Fascinante Libro<\/a><\/h2>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-post-excerpt\"><p class=\"wp-block-post-excerpt__excerpt\">On May 25, 1994, Peter Lynch published his second book, Beating the Street. Discover what you can learn from the legendary investor. <\/p><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<\/li><li class=\"wp-block-post post-5524 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-blog category-efemerides category-mayo category-miscelaneo tag-comunicaciones tag-economia tag-mercado-internacional tag-samuel-morse tag-telegrafo\">\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><figure class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/primer-mensaje-telegrafico\/\" target=\"_self\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"537\" height=\"359\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-21-png-e1731685695287.webp?resize=537%2C359&#038;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail not-transparent wp-post-image\" alt=\"El Primer Mensaje Telegr\u00e1fico Enviado 182 A\u00f1os Atr\u00e1s: Su Impactante Influencia en la Actualidad\" style=\"--dominant-color: #452d1f;object-fit:cover;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-21-png-e1731685695287.webp?w=537&amp;ssl=1 537w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-21-png-e1731685695287.webp?resize=300%2C201&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 537px) 100vw, 537px\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" data-dominant-color=\"452d1f\" title=\"\"><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><h2 class=\"wp-block-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/primer-mensaje-telegrafico\/\" target=\"_self\">El Primer Mensaje Telegr\u00e1fico Enviado 182 A\u00f1os Atr\u00e1s: Su Impactante Influencia en la Actualidad<\/a><\/h2>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-post-excerpt\"><p class=\"wp-block-post-excerpt__excerpt\">On May 24, 1844, Samuel Morse sent the first telegraph message. Discover how this invention brought about unimaginable changes that continue to this day. <\/p><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<\/li><li class=\"wp-block-post post-5528 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-blog category-efemerides category-mayo category-mercado-internacional tag-john-d-rockefeller tag-mercado-internacional tag-petroleo tag-standard-oil-company\">\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><figure class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/historia-de-john-rockefeller\/\" target=\"_self\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-20-png.webp?resize=1200%2C675&#038;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail not-transparent wp-post-image\" alt=\"La Impactante Historia de John Rockefeller a 89 A\u00f1os de su Fallecimiento\" style=\"--dominant-color: #676259;object-fit:cover;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-20-png.webp?w=1200&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-20-png.webp?resize=300%2C169&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-20-png.webp?resize=1024%2C576&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-20-png.webp?resize=768%2C432&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" data-dominant-color=\"676259\" title=\"\"><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><h2 class=\"wp-block-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/historia-de-john-rockefeller\/\" target=\"_self\">La Impactante Historia de John Rockefeller a 89 A\u00f1os de su Fallecimiento<\/a><\/h2>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-post-excerpt\"><p class=\"wp-block-post-excerpt__excerpt\">On May 23, 1937, one of the greatest entrepreneurs of all time died. Discover the story of John Rockefeller and his incredible fortune. <\/p><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-query wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio is-layout-flow wp-block-query-is-layout-flow\"><form role=\"search\" method=\"get\" action=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/\" class=\"wp-block-search__button-outside wp-block-search__text-button wp-block-search\" data-trp-original-action=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/\"    ><label class=\"wp-block-search__label\" for=\"wp-block-search__input-1\" ><strong>Search all blog posts:<\/strong><\/label><div class=\"wp-block-search__inside-wrapper\" ><input class=\"wp-block-search__input\" id=\"wp-block-search__input-1\" placeholder=\"\" value=\"\" type=\"search\" name=\"s\" required \/><button aria-label=\"Look for\" class=\"wp-block-search__button wp-element-button\" type=\"submit\" >Look for<\/button><\/div><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"trp-form-language\" value=\"en\"\/><\/form>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-medium-font-size\">Blog Keyword Cloud:<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-tag-cloud\"><a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/etiquetas\/aeronautica\/\" class=\"tag-cloud-link tag-link-60 tag-link-position-1\" style=\"font-size: 8pt;\" aria-label=\"Aeronautics (4 items)\">Aeronautics<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/etiquetas\/ahorro\/\" class=\"tag-cloud-link tag-link-328 tag-link-position-2\" style=\"font-size: 9.6766467065868pt;\" aria-label=\"savings (7 items)\">saving<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/etiquetas\/analisis-fundamental\/\" class=\"tag-cloud-link tag-link-491 tag-link-position-3\" style=\"font-size: 8.6706586826347pt;\" aria-label=\"analisis fundamental (5 items)\">fundamental analysis<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/etiquetas\/apple\/\" class=\"tag-cloud-link tag-link-173 tag-link-position-4\" style=\"font-size: 10.095808383234pt;\" aria-label=\"Apple (8 items)\">Apple<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/etiquetas\/asesor-financiero\/\" class=\"tag-cloud-link tag-link-159 tag-link-position-5\" style=\"font-size: 11.437125748503pt;\" aria-label=\"Financial Advisor (12 items)\">Financial Advisor<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/etiquetas\/bancos\/\" class=\"tag-cloud-link tag-link-193 tag-link-position-6\" style=\"font-size: 9.6766467065868pt;\" aria-label=\"banks (7 items)\">banks<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/etiquetas\/berkshire-hathaway\/\" class=\"tag-cloud-link tag-link-71 tag-link-position-7\" style=\"font-size: 8pt;\" aria-label=\"Berkshire Hathaway (4 items)\">Berkshire Hathaway<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/etiquetas\/bolsa-de-valores\/\" class=\"tag-cloud-link tag-link-39 tag-link-position-8\" style=\"font-size: 19.317365269461pt;\" aria-label=\"Bolsa de valores (112 items)\">Stock market<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/etiquetas\/bonos\/\" class=\"tag-cloud-link tag-link-322 tag-link-position-9\" style=\"font-size: 9.2574850299401pt;\" aria-label=\"bonds (6 items)\">bonds<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/etiquetas\/burbuja\/\" class=\"tag-cloud-link tag-link-289 tag-link-position-10\" style=\"font-size: 10.095808383234pt;\" aria-label=\"bubble (8 items)\">bubble<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/etiquetas\/burbuja-puntocom\/\" class=\"tag-cloud-link tag-link-239 tag-link-position-11\" style=\"font-size: 11.185628742515pt;\" aria-label=\"Dotcom bubble (11 items)\">Dot-com bubble<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/etiquetas\/byma\/\" class=\"tag-cloud-link tag-link-83 tag-link-position-12\" style=\"font-size: 10.51497005988pt;\" aria-label=\"byma (9 items)\">byma<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/etiquetas\/commodities\/\" class=\"tag-cloud-link tag-link-373 tag-link-position-13\" style=\"font-size: 8.6706586826347pt;\" aria-label=\"commodities (5 items)\">commodities<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/etiquetas\/compania-de-los-mares-del-sur\/\" class=\"tag-cloud-link tag-link-349 tag-link-position-14\" style=\"font-size: 8.6706586826347pt;\" aria-label=\"South Sea Company (5 items)\">South Sea Company<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/etiquetas\/consejos-financieros\/\" class=\"tag-cloud-link tag-link-164 tag-link-position-15\" style=\"font-size: 8pt;\" aria-label=\"Financial advice (4 items)\">Financial advice<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/etiquetas\/criptomonedas\/\" class=\"tag-cloud-link tag-link-237 tag-link-position-16\" style=\"font-size: 9.2574850299401pt;\" aria-label=\"Cryptocurrencies (6 items)\">Cryptocurrencies<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/etiquetas\/crisis\/\" class=\"tag-cloud-link tag-link-88 tag-link-position-17\" style=\"font-size: 12.023952095808pt;\" aria-label=\"crisis (14 items)\">crisis<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/etiquetas\/crisis-subprime\/\" class=\"tag-cloud-link tag-link-101 tag-link-position-18\" style=\"font-size: 10.095808383234pt;\" aria-label=\"subprime crisis (8 items)\">subprime crisis<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/etiquetas\/curso-de-finanzas-gratuito\/\" class=\"tag-cloud-link tag-link-594 tag-link-position-19\" style=\"font-size: 12.862275449102pt;\" aria-label=\"free finance course (18 items)\">free finance course<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/etiquetas\/economia\/\" class=\"tag-cloud-link tag-link-397 tag-link-position-20\" style=\"font-size: 10.850299401198pt;\" aria-label=\"economy (10 items)\">economy<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/etiquetas\/empezar-a-invertir\/\" class=\"tag-cloud-link tag-link-38 tag-link-position-21\" style=\"font-size: 15.796407185629pt;\" aria-label=\"Empezar a invertir (42 items)\">Start investing<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/etiquetas\/esquema-piramidal\/\" class=\"tag-cloud-link tag-link-255 tag-link-position-22\" style=\"font-size: 9.6766467065868pt;\" aria-label=\"pyramid scheme (7 items)\">pyramid scheme<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/etiquetas\/estados-unidos\/\" class=\"tag-cloud-link tag-link-172 tag-link-position-23\" style=\"font-size: 9.6766467065868pt;\" aria-label=\"United States (7 items)\">USA<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/etiquetas\/facebook\/\" class=\"tag-cloud-link tag-link-177 tag-link-position-24\" style=\"font-size: 8.6706586826347pt;\" aria-label=\"Facebook (5 items)\">Facebook<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/etiquetas\/finanzas\/\" class=\"tag-cloud-link tag-link-31 tag-link-position-25\" style=\"font-size: 18.479041916168pt;\" aria-label=\"finanzas (88 items)\">finance<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/etiquetas\/finanzas-personales\/\" class=\"tag-cloud-link tag-link-32 tag-link-position-26\" style=\"font-size: 16.718562874251pt;\" aria-label=\"Personal Finance (54 items)\">Personal finances<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/etiquetas\/inflacion\/\" class=\"tag-cloud-link tag-link-228 tag-link-position-27\" style=\"font-size: 8.6706586826347pt;\" aria-label=\"inflation (5 items)\">inflation<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/etiquetas\/inglaterra\/\" class=\"tag-cloud-link tag-link-293 tag-link-position-28\" style=\"font-size: 8pt;\" aria-label=\"England (4 items)\">England<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/etiquetas\/libros-de-finanzas\/\" class=\"tag-cloud-link tag-link-166 tag-link-position-29\" style=\"font-size: 8pt;\" aria-label=\"finance books (4 items)\">finance books<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/etiquetas\/libros-de-inversion\/\" class=\"tag-cloud-link tag-link-284 tag-link-position-30\" style=\"font-size: 8pt;\" aria-label=\"investment books (4 items)\">investment books<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/etiquetas\/ltcm\/\" class=\"tag-cloud-link tag-link-127 tag-link-position-31\" style=\"font-size: 8pt;\" aria-label=\"LTCM (4 items)\">LTCM<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/etiquetas\/mentoria-financiera\/\" class=\"tag-cloud-link tag-link-61 tag-link-position-32\" style=\"font-size: 13.02994011976pt;\" aria-label=\"financial mentoring (19 items)\">financial mentoring<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/etiquetas\/mercado-argentino\/\" class=\"tag-cloud-link tag-link-126 tag-link-position-33\" style=\"font-size: 15.880239520958pt;\" aria-label=\"mercado argentino (43 items)\">Argentine market<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/etiquetas\/mercado-de-valores\/\" class=\"tag-cloud-link tag-link-35 tag-link-position-34\" style=\"font-size: 19.820359281437pt;\" aria-label=\"mercado de valores (127 items)\">stock market<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/etiquetas\/mercado-internacional\/\" class=\"tag-cloud-link tag-link-70 tag-link-position-35\" style=\"font-size: 22pt;\" aria-label=\"mercado internacional (231 items)\">international market<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/etiquetas\/meta\/\" class=\"tag-cloud-link tag-link-178 tag-link-position-36\" style=\"font-size: 8pt;\" aria-label=\"Meta (4 items)\">Meta<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/etiquetas\/microsoft\/\" class=\"tag-cloud-link tag-link-231 tag-link-position-37\" style=\"font-size: 9.6766467065868pt;\" aria-label=\"Microsoft (7 items)\">Microsoft<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/etiquetas\/nasdaq\/\" class=\"tag-cloud-link tag-link-104 tag-link-position-38\" style=\"font-size: 8pt;\" aria-label=\"Nasdaq (4 items)\">Nasdaq<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/etiquetas\/petroleo\/\" class=\"tag-cloud-link tag-link-383 tag-link-position-39\" style=\"font-size: 10.51497005988pt;\" aria-label=\"Oil (9 items)\">Oil<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/etiquetas\/rusia\/\" class=\"tag-cloud-link tag-link-41 tag-link-position-40\" style=\"font-size: 8pt;\" aria-label=\"Russia (4 items)\">Russia<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/etiquetas\/steve-jobs\/\" class=\"tag-cloud-link tag-link-175 tag-link-position-41\" style=\"font-size: 9.2574850299401pt;\" aria-label=\"Steve Jobs (6 items)\">Steve Jobs<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/etiquetas\/tecnologia\/\" class=\"tag-cloud-link tag-link-391 tag-link-position-42\" style=\"font-size: 11.185628742515pt;\" aria-label=\"Technology (11 items)\">Technology<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/etiquetas\/value-investing\/\" class=\"tag-cloud-link tag-link-95 tag-link-position-43\" style=\"font-size: 8.6706586826347pt;\" aria-label=\"value investing (5 items)\">value investing<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/etiquetas\/wall-street\/\" class=\"tag-cloud-link tag-link-234 tag-link-position-44\" style=\"font-size: 8.6706586826347pt;\" aria-label=\"Wall Street (5 items)\">Wall Street<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/etiquetas\/warren-buffett\/\" class=\"tag-cloud-link tag-link-69 tag-link-position-45\" style=\"font-size: 13.365269461078pt;\" aria-label=\"Warren Buffett (21 items)\">Warren Buffett<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-medium-font-size\">Explore categories<\/h3>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-categories-list wp-block-categories\">\t<li class=\"cat-item cat-item-50\"><a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/blog\/efemerides\/abril\/\">April<\/a>\n<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"cat-item cat-item-54\"><a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/blog\/efemerides\/agosto\/\">August<\/a>\n<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"cat-item cat-item-77\"><a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/blog\/\">Blog<\/a>\n<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"cat-item cat-item-78\"><a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/blog\/consejos-financieros\/\">Financial advice<\/a>\n<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"cat-item cat-item-418\"><a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/blog\/curso-de-finanzas\/\">Finance Course<\/a>\n<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"cat-item cat-item-58\"><a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/blog\/efemerides\/diciembre\/\">December<\/a>\n<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"cat-item cat-item-46\"><a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/blog\/efemerides\/\">Anniversaries<\/a>\n<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"cat-item cat-item-47\"><a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/blog\/efemerides\/enero\/\">January<\/a>\n<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"cat-item cat-item-48\"><a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/blog\/efemerides\/febrero\/\">February<\/a>\n<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"cat-item cat-item-30\"><a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/blog\/finanzas-personales\/\">Personal Finance<\/a>\n<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"cat-item cat-item-53\"><a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/blog\/efemerides\/julio\/\">July<\/a>\n<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"cat-item cat-item-52\"><a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/blog\/efemerides\/junio\/\">June<\/a>\n<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"cat-item cat-item-49\"><a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/blog\/efemerides\/marzo\/\">March<\/a>\n<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"cat-item cat-item-51\"><a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/blog\/efemerides\/mayo\/\">May<\/a>\n<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"cat-item cat-item-29\"><a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/blog\/mercado-argentino\/\">Argentine Market<\/a>\n<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"cat-item cat-item-28\"><a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/mercado-internacional\/\">International Market<\/a>\n<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"cat-item cat-item-167\"><a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/blog\/miscelaneo\/\">Miscellaneous<\/a>\n<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"cat-item cat-item-256\"><a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/blog\/noticias\/\">News<\/a>\n<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"cat-item cat-item-57\"><a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/blog\/efemerides\/noviembre\/\">November<\/a>\n<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"cat-item cat-item-27\"><a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/blog\/nuestros-servicios\/\">Our services<\/a>\n<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"cat-item cat-item-56\"><a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/blog\/efemerides\/octubre\/\">October<\/a>\n<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"cat-item cat-item-55\"><a href=\"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/blog\/efemerides\/septiembre\/\">September<\/a>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On March 24, 1989, an oil tanker ran aground in Alaska, spilling millions of liters of oil in an unprecedented catastrophe. I discovered the impact of this event.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5310,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[77,46,49,28],"tags":[39,435,357,70,383],"class_list":["post-5201","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","category-efemerides","category-marzo","category-mercado-internacional","tag-bolsa-de-valores","tag-ecologia","tag-exxon","tag-mercado-internacional","tag-petroleo"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5201","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5201"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5201\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7769,"href":"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5201\/revisions\/7769"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5310"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5201"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5201"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elinversordebolsillo.com.ar\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5201"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}